El Salvador has a different place in the geography of the world. There are many such things in this country that separate this country from other countries such as language, living style, dress, culture, religion, business. Let us know about some such unique facts related to the country of El Salvador and important events related to history, knowing which your knowledge will increase.

El Salvador Country Quick General Knowledge

CountryEl Salvador
Capitalan Salvador
CurrencyUnited States Dollar
ContinentNorth America
National Anthem of CountryHimno Nacional de El Salvador, (National Anthem of El Salvador)

Read Also: Name of the country, their capital and currency List

The region was controlled by several Mesoamerican nations, most notably the Lenca, the Mayans, then later the Quezcateles. Archaeological monuments also suggest an early Olmec presence around the first millennium BCE. From the late 19th century to the mid-20th century, El Salvador ended chronic political and economic instability, with coups, rebellions, and a succession of authoritarian rulers. In the light of unrest in Guatemala in 1821, Spanish authorities signed the Freedom of Information Act of Central America, which freed all Guatemalan captains from Spanish rule and declared their independence.
El Salvador is the smallest and most densely populated country located in Central America. It borders the Pacific Ocean between Guatemala and Honduras. It is located on Fonseca Bay, just as Nicaragua meets south. Spread over an area of 21,000 sq km, the population of this country is around 68 lakhs (July 2008 census). The capital San Salvador is the most important metropolis of the country.
El Salvador's economy has at times been hampered by natural disasters such as earthquakes and hurricanes, large economic subsidies by government policies, and official corruption. Subsidies became such a problem that in April 2012, the International Monetary Fund suspended a $ 750 million loan to the central government. The head of the cabinet, Funes chief, Alex Segovia, acknowledged that the economy was at a "point of collapse".
Castilian, also known as Spanish, is the official language Qiichi is spoken by immigrants from Guatemalan and Belizean indigenous people living in El Salvador.
  • El Salvador is officially called the Republic of El Salvador. It is a sovereign state located in Central America.
  • El Salvador borders Guatemala in the north and Honduras in the east and the Pacific Ocean in the west.
  • El Salvador gained independence first from Spain on 15 September 1821 and then from the first Mexican Empire on 1 July 1823, and on 18 February 1841 it declared itself an independent nation.
  • The total area of ​​El Salvador is 21,041 sq km. (8,124 sq mi).
  • The official language of El Salvador is Spanish.
  • The currency of El Salvador is the United States Dollar.
  • According to the World Bank, in 2016 El Salvador had a total population of 63.4 lakh.
  • The religion of most people in El Salvador is Christian.
  • The most important ethnic group in El Salvador is the mestizo, white, indigenous and black.
  • The highest mountain in El Salvador is Cerro El Pital, which has an altitude of 2,730 meters.
  • The longest river in El Salvador is the Lempa River, with a length of 422 km.
  • The largest lake in El Salvador is Lake Ilopango, which is 72 square kilometers. Spreads over an area.
  • El Salvador has more than 20 volcanoes, due to which it is also known as the land of volcanoes.
  • In 1980, a civil war was launched in El Salvador against the promises of unsuccessful development of the Junta in which 80,000 people died and in 1992 a war was ended by an MoU.
  • The El Salvador national dish is pupusa.
  • 15 September 1821 - Central American countries Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras and Nicaragua gained independence.
  • 15 January 1839 - El Salvador formally gained independence following the dissolution of the Central American Union.
  • 28 June 1895 - The Central American Union of El Salvador, Honduras and Nicaragua was formed.
  • 19 January 1921 - Central American countries Costa Rica, Guatemala, Honduras and El Salvador signed the agreement.
  • 13 February 2001 - A 6.6 magnitude earthquake in the Central American country of El Salvador killed at least 400 people.
  • 13 January 2001 - In El Salvador 850 people were killed due to landslide and earthquake.
  • 13 January 2001 - The first of two large earthquakes struck El Salvador, killing at least 944 people and destroy over 100,000 homes.
Guatemala [LM] , Honduras [LM] , Nicaragua [M] ,
Definition of international border: L = Land Border | M = Maritime Border

El Salvador FAQs:

The capital of El Salvador is an Salvador.

The currency of El Salvador is United States Dollar.

El Salvador is the part of North America continent.

The languages spoken in El Salvador are Spanish, Nahua (among some Amerindians).

The national anthem of El Salvador is "Himno Nacional de El Salvador, (National Anthem of El Salvador)".

  Last update :  Tue 28 Jun 2022
  Post Views :  12516
  Post Category :  North America Continent