Oman has a different place in the geography of the world. There are many such things in this country that separate this country from other countries such as language, living style, dress, culture, religion, business. Let us know about some such unique facts related to the country of Oman and important events related to history, knowing which your knowledge will increase.
Oman Country Quick General Knowledge
Country | Oman |
Capital | Muscat |
Currency | Omani rial |
Continent | Asia |
National Anthem of Country | Nashid as-Salaam as-Sultani, (Sultanic Salute) |
Read Also: Name of the country, their capital and currency List
According to an article in Sumerian civilization it was known as Magan. The name Oman derives from the Er Arabian race who came from the Uman region of Yemen. From the sixth century BCE to the middle of the seventh century, three dynasties of Iran (Persia) ruled here - Hakhamani, Parthian and Sasani. Islam arrived in Oman in the seventh century, during the lifetime of Muhammad Saheb. From 1508-1648, there were Portuguese colonies that were built to control sea routes after Vasco da Gama discovered India. The Portuguese had to return after Portugal had taken control of Portugal. The Omanis then drove the Portuguese out of the East African coastal regions.
Oman is a vast gravel desert plain northward (Al Thousand Mountains) and southeastern coast (Qara or Duffar Mountains), where the main cities of the country are located: mountain cities, along with Muscat, Sohar and Sur, most of central Oman Located in Salalah to the north, and south. The climate of Oman is hot and dry and moist along the coast. During previous eras, Oman was covered by the sea, as evidenced by the large number of fossils found in desert areas far from the modern coastline.
The Basic Law of the Kingdom of Oman has stated in Article 11 that "the national economy is based on the principles of justice and free economy." By regional standards, Oman has a relatively diversified economy, but is dependent on oil exports. In terms of monetary value, mineral fuels accounted for 82.2 percent of total product exports in 2018. Tourism is the fastest growing industry in Oman. Other sources of income, agriculture and industry, are smaller in comparison and account for less than 1% of the country's exports, but diversification is seen as a priority by the government. Agriculture, often subsistence in its character, produces dates, limes, grains and vegetables, but with less than 1% of the country under cultivation, Oman is likely to remain a net importer of food.
Arabic is the official language of Oman. It belongs to the Semitic branch of the Afroasiatic family. According to the CIA, apart from Arabic, English, Baluchi (Southern Baluchi), Urdu and various Indian languages are the main languages spoken in Oman. English is widely spoken in the business community and studied in school from an early age. Almost all the signs and writings in both Arabic and English are visible on the tourist spots. Baluchi is the mother tongue of the Baloch people of Baluchistan in western Pakistan, eastern Iran and southern Afghanistan. It is also used by some descendants of Sindhi sailors.
- Oman, officially called the Sultanate of Oman, lies east-south of the Arabian Peninsula.
- Oman borders Saudi Arabia to the south and west to the Arabian Sea border and the United Arab Emirates to the north.
- Oman gained independence from Britain in 1970.
- Under the 1996 State Basic Law of the Constitution, Oman is a full-fledged monarchy (sultanate).
- Oman has a monarchy whose current ruler is Sultan Qaboos Bin Said Al Said.
- The total area of Oman is 309,500 sq km. (119,500 sq mi).
- The official language of Oman is Arabic.
- The currency of Oman is Riyal.
- According to the World Bank, the total population of Oman in 2016 was 44.2 million.
- The religion of most people in Oman is Islam.
- The situation of women in Oman is better than other Arab countries because they have been given the same right to vote in elections and participate in elections.
- Oman has a tropical climate with an average temperature of 30 ° C.
- The Muscat Clock Tower in Oman is the oldest monument in modern Oman.
- The highest mountain in Oman is Jebel Shams, which has a height of 3,028 meters.
- The largest Musanadam Governorate of Oman is Spreads over an area of 1,800 km.
- 30 January 1018 - The German–Polish War ended with the signing of the Peace of Bautzen between Henry II, Holy Roman Emperor and the First ruler of Poland Boleslaw II.
- 12 November 1028 - The future Byzantine Empressor Zo first took the throne as the Romanos III Argiros as Empressconsert.
- 18 June 1053 - Humphre of Houtville led the forces of Normans at the Beetle of Sivitate against the Joint Army of the Pope Leo IX and the Holi Roman Empire.
- 11 August 106 - The region of Diasia with the regions of modern Romania became a province of the Roman Empire.
- 01 January 1068 - Having been pardoned by the regent Eudokia Makrembolitissa for attempting to usurp the throne, Romanos IV Diogenes married her to become Byzantine emperor.
- 26 August 1071 - The Byzantine-Selzook Wars-Celljuk Ottoman, led by Alp Arslangopted Byzantine Emperor Romanos IV in the Battle of Mansicirt.
- 28 January 1077 - Pope Gregory VII lifted the excommunication of Henry IV after the Holy Roman Emperor made his trek from Speyer to Canossa Castle tobeg the pope for forgiveness for his actions in the Investiture Controversy.
- 05 April 1081 - The Commonian dynasty came into full power when Alexios Eye Komanoso was crowned the Byzantine Emperor.
- 11 August 1121 - The army, led by David the Leader, decisively won badminton, leading to Ilhazi and Seljuk Ottoman Georgia.
- 23 September 1123 - Pope Calixtus II and the holy Roman Emperor Henry V agreed to the Concordat of Warms to end the investment controversy.
Iran [M] , Pakistan [M] , Saudi Arabia [L] , United Arab Emirates [LM] , Yemen [LM] ,
Definition of international border: L = Land Border | M = Maritime Border
Definition of international border: L = Land Border | M = Maritime Border
Oman FAQs:
The capital of Oman is Muscat.
The currency of Oman is Omani rial.
Oman is the part of Asia continent.
The languages spoken in Oman are Arabic, English, Indian languages.
The national anthem of Oman is "Nashid as-Salaam as-Sultani, (Sultanic Salute)".
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