Senegal has a different place in the geography of the world. There are many such things in this country that separate this country from other countries such as language, living style, dress, culture, religion, business. Let us know about some such unique facts related to the country of Senegal and important events related to history, knowing which your knowledge will increase.

Senegal Country Quick General Knowledge

CountrySenegal
CapitalDakar
CurrencyWest African CFA franc
ContinentAfrica
GroupAfrican Union
ConstitutionApril 4, 1960
National Anthem of CountryPincez Tous vos Koras, Frappez les Balafons, (Strum your Koras, Strike the Balafons)

Read Also: Name of the country, their capital and currency List

Senegal was inhabited in prehistoric times and has been continuously occupied by various ethnic groups. Some kingdoms were built around the 7th century: Takur in the 9th century, Namandiru and the Jolof Empire during the 13th and 14th centuries. Eastern Senegal was once part of the Kingdom of Ghana. In the middle of the 15th century, the Portuguese landed on the Senegal coast, followed by representing merchants from other countries, including the French. European missionaries introduced Christianity to Senegal and Casamance in the 19th century. It was only in the 1850s that the French began to expand on the mainland of Senegal, as they abolished slavery. On 4 April 1959, Senegal and the French Sudan merged to form the Mali Federation, Which became completely independent on 20 June 1960 as a result of the transfer of power agreement signed with France on 4 April 1960.
Senegal is located to the west of the African continent. Senegal is externally surrounded by the Atlantic Ocean to the west, Mauritania to the north, Mali to the east, and Guinea and Bissau to the south. The landscape of Senegal consists mainly of the sandy plains of the Western Sahel, rising to the foothills in the southeast. The northern border is formed by the Senegal River. Other rivers include the Gambia and Casamance rivers. The capital Dakar is located on the Cap-Vert peninsula, the westernmost point in continental Africa.
Primarily rural, and with limited natural resources, Senegal's economy makes the most of its foreign exchange from fish, phosphates, peanuts, tourism, and services. As one of the major segments of the economy, Senegal's agricultural sector is highly sensitive to environmental conditions, such as changes in rainfall and climate change and changes in world commodity prices. Senegal is also one of the best developed tourist industries in Africa. Senegal relies heavily on foreign aid. It is a member of the World Trade Organization.
French is the official language of this country, spoken at least by all those who have spent many years in the educational system, and who are of French descent. During the 15th century, many European regions started doing business in Senegal. done. By the 19th century, French powers also strengthened their roots in Senegal, and thus the number of French-speaking people steadily increased manifold. French was confirmed as the official language of Senegal in 1960 when the country gained independence.
  • Senegal, officially called the Republic of Senegal, is located in the west of Africa and is named after the Senegal River.
  • Senegal was officially colonized by France in 1677 and became independent on 4 April 1960.
  • The total area of ​​Senegal is 196,712 sq km. (75,951 square miles).
  • The official language of Senegal is French.
  • The currency of Senegal is CFA Franc.
  • According to the World Bank, Senegal had a total population of 1.54 crore in 2016.
  • In Senegal, the religion of most people is Islam which belongs to the Sunni community.
  • Senegal has a tropical climate that is both hot, humid, and the rainy season has strong southeast winds. The dry season is dominated by hot, dry, and noxious winds.
  • The main ethnic groups in Senegal are Wolof and Phula.
  • The highest mountain in Senegal is Sambaya Kedougou (Sambaya, Kédougou), whose elevation is 395 meters.
  • The largest river of Senegal is the Senegal River, which has a length of 1,086 km.
  • The national animal of Senegal is the lion.
  • The national dish of Senegal is fish simmered.
  • 31 December 1758 - The British Expeditionary Army occupied Gore Dakar) Senegal.
  • 04 April 1960 - The African country of Senegal declared independence from France.
  • 20 June 1960 - The Mali Federation later split into Mali and Senegal) gained independence from France.
  • 20 June 1960 - Mali Mahasangh gained independence from France. The Mali Federation was a country in West Africa that connected the French colonies of Senegal and Sudani Republic for a period of only two months. It was established as a region with self-governance within the French community and became independent after interaction with France. It was later divided into Mali and Senegal.
  • 20 June 1960 - The Mali Mahasangh gained independence from France, but lasted two months before being divided into Senegal and Mali.
  • 04 April 1960 - Senegal signed a power deal with France, leading to the country's independence.
  • 27 April 1993 - Members of the Jambia National Football Team were killed at the aircraft accident N Marg to play the 1994 World Cup qualifying match at Senegal.
  • 29 August 2014 - Ebola spreads in Senegal when a 21 -year -old man becomes the first reported case due to the recent contact with Giney's victims.
  • 05 September 2014 - According to an estimate by the World Health Organization (WHO), 1900 out of 3,500 people infected with the Ebella virus died in Guinea, Liberia, Nigeria, Senegal and Sierra Leone.
  • 17 October 2014 - According to the World Health Organization, Senegal is now free from the Ebola virus.
Cape Verde [M] , Gambia [LM] , Guinea [L] , Guinea-Bissau [LM] , Mali [L] , Mauritania [LM] ,
Definition of international border: L = Land Border | M = Maritime Border

Senegal FAQs:

The capital of Senegal is Dakar.

The currency of Senegal is West African CFA franc.

Senegal is the part of Africa continent.

The languages spoken in Senegal are French, Wolof, Serer, other ethnic dialects.

The national anthem of Senegal is "Pincez Tous vos Koras, Frappez les Balafons, (Strum your Koras, Strike the Balafons)".

Senegal country part of the African Union like large International groups.

Senegal country founded on April 4, 1960.

  Last update :  Tue 28 Jun 2022
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  Post Category :  Africa Continent