Serbia History, Geography, Economy and Important Events

Inhabited continuously since the Palaeolithic era, the region of modern-day Serbia faced Slavic migration to southeastern Europe in the 6th century, establishing several regional states in the early Middle Ages, byzantines, Frankish and Hungarian States were recognized as tributaries. The Serbian Empire, recognized by the Holy See and Constantinople in 1217, reached its territorial apex in 1346 as a relatively small Serbian kingdom. By the middle of the 16th century, the Ottomans wiped out the entirety of modern-day Serbia; His rule was interrupted several times by the Habsburg Empire, which began to expand towards Central Serbia while maintaining a foothold in Vojvodina from the late 17th century.

In the early 19th century, the Serbian Revolution established the nation-state as the region's first constitutional monarchy, which later expanded its territory. After catastrophic casualties in World War I, and the integration of the former Habsburg crown of Vojvodina (and other lands) with Serbia, the country co-founded Yugoslavia with other South Slavic countries, leading to various political structures until the Yugoslav Wars Will be present in In the 1990s. During the break-up of Yugoslavia, Serbia formed a union with Montenegro, which was peacefully dissolved in 2006, restoring Serbia's independence for the first time since 1918. In 2008, the Parliament of Kosovo Province unilaterally declared independence.

• Serbia, officially called Republic of Serbia, is a country located in the continent of Europe.
• Serbia is bordered on the north by Hungary, on the east by Romania and Bulgaria, on the south by Macedonia, Croatia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, on the west by Montenegro and Albania.
• Serbia formed a consortium with Montenegro in 1992 and separated again in 2006 to become independent.
• Serbia later gained independence from the Ottoman Empire on 5 June 2006.
• 18 Roman emperors were born in modern Serbia between the third and fourth centuries. This number is the fifth of all Roman rulers.
• The total area of ​​Serbia is 17,818 sq km. (6,880 square miles).
• About 58% of Serbia is in the agricultural sector, while about 31.6% of the country is forested.
• Serbian is the official language of Serbia.
• The name of the currency of Serbia is Serbian dinar.
• According to the World Bank, the total population of Serbia in 2016 was 70.6 million.
• Serbia was ranked 66th in the world in the Human Development Index 2017 published on 21 March.
• Serbia spends 10.6% and 4.8% of its GDP on health-related expenditure and education respectively.
• Serbia became a member of the UNESCO Executive Board in 2015.
• Serbia is the largest exporter of raspberries in the world. It contributes 30% of Raspberry to the international market.
• As of 2017, Ivo Andric is the only Nobel laureate from Serbia. He has won the Honored Award for Literature in 1961.

• 06 January 1322 - Having defeated his half-brother Stephen Constantine in battle,Stephen Decanski was crowned King of Serbia.
• 08 September 1331 - Stephen Uros IV proclaimed himself King of Serbia.
• 15 June 1389 - The Ottoman Empire defeated Serb and Bosnia during the Kosov war. The battle of Kosov took place on 15 June 1389 between the army led by Serbian prince Laser Harbeljanovic and the command of the Ottoman Empire's attacking army Sultan Murad Hudavandigar.
• 15 June 1389 - Ottoman Turkish) Empire defeated Serbia in the Battle of Kosovo.
• 10 July 1856 - Nikola Tesla was born. He was a Serbian American engineer and inventor. His contribution to electronics is very large. He played a major role in designing the current flow in turn. The standard unit of the flux has been named Tesla to honor the great scientist.
• 30 June 1876 - Serbia declared war with Turkey.
• 16 June 1881 - Austria and Hungary signed military treaties with Serbia.
• 16 June 1881 - Austria - Hungary and Serbia signed military treaties.
• 06 October 1908 - Austria-Hungeri announced the merger of Bosnia and Herjegovina, causing permanent damage to their relations with Russia and Serbia states.
• 19 November 1912 - In the First Balkan War, Serbia's army captured Betola and ended the Ottoman rule of Macedonia.