Sri Lanka has a different place in the geography of the world. There are many such things in this country that separate this country from other countries such as language, living style, dress, culture, religion, business. Let us know about some such unique facts related to the country of Sri Lanka and important events related to history, knowing which your knowledge will increase.
Sri Lanka Country Quick General Knowledge
Country | Sri Lanka |
Capital | Colombo, Sri Jayawardenepura Kotte |
Currency | Sri Lankan Rupee |
Continent | Asia |
Father/Founder of Country | Don Stephen Senanayake |
National Anthem of Country | Sri Lanka Matha, (Mother Sri Lanka) |
Read Also: Name of the country, their capital and currency List
- Sri Lanka is officially called the Sri Lanka Socialist Democratic Republic. It is an island nation north of the Indian Ocean in the south of Asia.
- Sri Lanka gained independence from the United Kingdom (UK) on 4 February 1948.
- Sri Lanka was known as Ceylon till 1972 which came to be known as Lanka in 1972 and in 1978 it was called Sri Lanka by adding the word Sri Lanka.
- The total area of Sri Lanka is 65,610 sq km. (25,330 sq mi) and its distance from the south of India is just 31 km.
- The official languages of Sri Lanka are Sinhala and Tamil and the other recognized languages are English.
- The Sri Lankan currency is named Sri Lankan Rupee.
- According to the World Bank, the total population of Sri Lanka in 2016 was 2.12 crore.
- The religion of most people in Sri Lanka is Buddhism and Hinduism.
- The most important ethnic groups in Sri Lanka are Sinhalese, Sri Lankan Tamil, Sri Lankan Moor and Indian Tamil.
- The climate of Sri Lanka is tropical and warm.
- The highest mountain in Sri Lanka is Pidurutlaagala, which has a height of 2,524 meters.
- The longest river in Sri Lanka is Mahaweli River, which has a length of 335 km.
- The first female Prime Minister of the world is named Sirimavo Bandaranaike, who was from Sri Lanka, she became the Prime Minister of Sri Lanka in the year 1960.
- Sri Lanka is also known as Teardrop of India due to its unique shape and position in the south of India.
- There has been a civil war in Sri Lanka between the majority Sinhalese and minority Tamils, which was an ethnic conflict. The civil war began on 23 July 1983 and ended on 18 May 2009.
- 08 October 1594 - Sinhalese-Putgali war-Purtagal almost conquered the island of Sri Lanka, when his army was completely eliminated, ended the man's campmark.
- 11 September 1817 - The Great Revolt of 1817–18 began in Sri Lanka.
- 31 May 1891 - The Buddhagaya Mahabodhi Society, which is an organization to encourage Buddhist studies in India and abroad. The Maha Bodhi Society is a South Asian Buddhist society, founded by Sri Lankan Buddhist leader Anarika Dharampal and British journalist and poet Sir Edwin Arnold.
- 05 April 1942 - The second world war-carrying aircraft of the Imperial Japanese Navy organized an Easter Sunday raid on Ceylon (now Sri Lanka) and the British Eastern Fleet, which was trying to run the Commonwealth Navy force from the Indian Ocean.
- 04 February 1948 - Sri Lanka, then called Ceylon, was free from British rule.
- 11 June 1956 - The first ethnic riots to target the six -day gall Oya riots, the then Sri Lanka Tamils in independent Sri Lanka began, as a result of at least 150 deaths and 100inj injuries.
- 22 May 1958 - Ethnic riots broke out in Ceylon, mostly targeting Sri Lankan Tamils, resulting in over 300 deaths in the following days.
- 22 May 1972 - Ceylon changed his name to Sri Lanka (symbol picture), a new constitution and officially became a republic.
- 15 November 1978 - A plane carrying from Mecca to Indonesia succumbed to an accident in Sri Lanka. In which 183 people died.
- 01 September 1979 - Sri Lanka Army Women's Corps was established.
Definition of international border: L = Land Border | M = Maritime Border
Sri Lanka FAQs:
The capital of Sri Lanka is Colombo, Sri Jayawardenepura Kotte.
The currency of Sri Lanka is Sri Lankan Rupee.
Sri Lanka is the part of Asia continent.
The languages spoken in Sri Lanka are Sinhala, Tamil.
The national anthem of Sri Lanka is "Sri Lanka Matha, (Mother Sri Lanka)".
Don Stephen Senanayake is considered the founder/father of Modern Sri Lanka.